For the sake of simplicity, we are going to stick to using sharps instead of flats. Now that we know where all of the natural notes are located on the fretboard, we can easily add the sharps or flats. So, as the image below shows, we have taken the natural notes of the chromatic scale (which are: C – D – E – F – G – A – B) and identified where each note is on the guitar fretboard. This is useful as once the natural notes are memorized, it is much easier to incorporate the sharps or flats as they will be directly in front or behind the natural note. The most important notes to learn when first starting out are the natural notes (i.e. The same 12 notes can be found on every string of a guitar, only they are in different positions. Like the chromatic scale, there are really only 12 notes on a guitar’s fretboard. Now that you have a better understanding of what the chromatic scale is, lets take a look at how this applies to the notes on a guitar fretboard. Once you reach the 12th note of the chromatic circle, the whole process starts over again, this is what’s known as an octave – explained below. Starting from the C note, you would move clockwise around the circle, ascending up the chromatic scale and reaching a higher tone with every half step. You may have noticed that there are no sharp notes for E and B – remember this as you practice learning the chromatic scale.įor visual learners, we can also represent this scale in the chromatic circle as follows: Therefore, the result is: C – C# – D – D# – E – F – F# – G – G# – A – A# – B. As we can see, these 5 additional notes plus the 7 natural notes previously mentioned make up our 12 notes which correspond to the chromatic scale. This can also be represented as D♭ – E♭ – G♭ – A♭ – B♭. Sharps (or flats) exist for the following notes: C# – D# – F# – G# – A#. Read this article to learn more about the difference between sharp and flat notes. The additional notes are made up of what is called sharps (denoted by “#”) or flats (denoted by ♭). However, this corresponds to only 7 notes and we mentioned that there were 12 notes in the chromatic scale. Therefore, the natural notes that exist within the chromatic scale starting with C are as follows: C – D – E – F – G – A – B. For this example, we’ll use C as our starting point. The chromatic scale can start at any root note. A whole step corresponds to moving up or down 2 guitar frets.A half step corresponds to moving up or down 1 guitar fret. These notes ascend and descend in half step increments. Knowing these notes should be the starting point for anyone beginning to learn guitar theory as it is constantly in use. The chromatic scale represents all 12 notes that exist in Western music. This guide will give you some background information regarding how the notes on your guitar fretboard are laid out and of course provide you with some helpful tips, tools and exercises to assist you in learning the notes on your guitar fretboard as quickly as possible. Knowing this information opens up an enormous amount of possibilities and can greatly help ease the learning curve for future guitar exercises.įrom scales, to soloing, to chord positions / progressions, knowing where each guitar note without having to think about it will put you well ahead of other guitarists who have not mastered this yet. Learning the notes on your guitar fretboard is one of the most important things you can do to advance your guitar playing skills.
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